Wararka

Ka dib markii Maraykanku bilaabay biilka chip-ka, Japan iyo Yurub waxay bilaabeen qorshooyin horumarineed oo u dhigma.Japan iyo siddeed shirkadood ayaa aasaasay shirkad cusub oo Chip ah si ay ula shaqeyso Yurub si ay u horumariso laba nanometer oo nanometer ah.Tani waxay la jaanqaadi doontaa habka chip-ka ee Samsung iyo TSMC, waxayna la tartami doontaa chips-yada Mareykanka.

Yurub sidoo kale waxay soo bandhigtay qorshe warshadeed oo 45 bilyan euro ah.Waxa la rajaynayaa in marka la gaadho 2030, 20% ee suuqa caalamiga ah la helo, taas oo 150% ka sarraysa saamiga hadda 8%.Warshada Chip, xitaa TSMC iyo Intel waxay warshado ka dhisi doonaan Yurub.

Marka lagu daro warshadaha Chip-ka ee Shiinuhu uu si tartiib tartiib ah u horumaray, awoodda Shiinaha ee Nissan waxay kor u dhaaftay 1 bilyan, iyo awoodda wax-soo-saarka ee suuqa caalamiga ah waxay kor u kacday 16%.Maraykanku waxa uu isku dayaa in uu xoojiyo hoggaankiisa warshadaha chip.

Waxaas oo dhami waxay ka soo bilowdeen fal-dambiyeedkii Chip-ka ee Maraykanku bilaabay 2019. Waqtigaas, Maraykanku wuxuu arkay shirkad teknoolojiyadda Shiinaha ah oo qabata Chips-ka Mareykanka xagga tignoolajiyada.Shirkadaha tignoolajiyada Shiinaha ayaa soo saara chips.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, habka Maraykanku ma jabin shirkadda teknoolajiyada Shiinaha, laakiin taa beddelkeeda waxay dhiirigelisay shirkaddan tignoolajiyada Shiinaha inay si adag uga shaqeyso sidii ay u horumarin lahayd chips badan.Sannadkii hore, talefanka gacanta ee ay soo saartay shirkaddan teknoolajiyada Shiinaha ayaa waxaa burburiyay warbaahinta shisheeye, waxaana la ogaaday in chips-ka gudaha uu ka yahay 70% saamiga gudaha ee 5G saldhigyada yar yar ee 5G ayaa ka badan 50%, iyo saamiga chips ee ka yimid United Gobolada ayaa aad hoos ugu dhacay ilaa 1%.

Natiijo ahaan, Made in China waxay bilaabeen inay sii wadaan inay yareeyaan soo iibinta chips-yada Mareykanka oo ay si firfircoon u horumariyaan warshadeeda chips-ka.Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, horumarka chips Shiinaha ayaa caddeeyey in dhaqanka lagu xakameynayo horumarinta chips Shiinaha ee Maraykanka ma gaari karo natiijooyin, laakiin halkii ay kici karaan awoodda chips Shiinaha.Chips-yada Shiinaha ayaa leh kayd kaydinta jaban.Farqiga u dhexeeya warshadaha sida chips-ka, chips-ka soo noqnoqda raadiyaha, iyo chips-ka jilitaanka.Dardargelinta beddelka chips-ka gudaha ayaa ku riixday Shiinaha inay hoos u dhigto soo dejinta 97 bilyan oo chips sanadka 2022, iyo chips-ka gudaha ayaa kordhay heerka iskufilnaantooda ilaa 30%.